English Learning Material for Motorcycle Technician: Procedure Text

English Learning Material: Procedure Text

Definition of Procedure Text

A procedure text is a text that contains steps for completing a task or achieving a specific goal. These texts are commonly used in various fields, such as science, technology, and instruction.

Social Function of Procedure Text

The social function of a procedure text is to provide guidance or instructions to readers on how to do something. This text can help readers complete tasks easily and efficiently.

Linguistic Elements of Procedure Text

Here are the linguistic elements of a procedure text:

• Clear and informative title: The title should briefly explain what will be discussed in the text.
• Imperative sentences: Imperative sentences are used to give instructions or commands to the reader.
• Logical sequence: The steps in a procedure text must be arranged logically and sequentially.
• Conjunctions: Conjunctions are used to connect steps in a procedure text.
• Adverbs: Adverbs are used to provide more information about how to do a step.
• Appropriate vocabulary: The vocabulary used in a procedure text should be appropriate and easy for the reader to understand.

Example of Procedure Text for Grade 10 Motorcycle Technician Students

Title: How to Change Motorcycle Oil

Steps:

1. Prepare the necessary tools and materials, such as new oil, oil filter, oil filter wrench, wrench, funnel, and container for used oil.
2. Warm up the motorcycle engine for a few minutes to thin the oil.
3. Place the container for used oil under the oil drain hole.
4. Use a wrench to loosen the oil drain plug bolt.
5. Let the used oil drain into the container.
6. Wait a while until the used oil has completely drained.
7. Replace the oil filter with a new one.
8. Reinstall the oil drain plug bolt.
9. Pour new oil into the engine through the oil filler hole.
10. Use a funnel to help pour the oil.
11. Check the oil level using the dipstick.
12. Start the motorcycle engine and let it run for a few minutes.
13. Turn off the motorcycle engine and recheck the oil level.
14. Add oil if necessary.
15. Dispose of used oil in an environmentally friendly manner.

Notes:

• Be sure to follow the steps carefully.
• Use the correct tools and materials for your motorcycle.
• Consult your motorcycle owner's manual if you are unsure about how to change the oil.

Questions:

1. What tools and materials are needed to change motorcycle oil?
2. Why does the motorcycle engine need to be warmed up before changing the oil?
3. Where is the oil drain hole located?
4. How to replace the oil filter?
5. How to check the oil level?

Discussion:

• What are the benefits of changing motorcycle oil regularly?
• How to choose the right oil for your motorcycle?
• How to dispose of used oil in an environmentally friendly manner?

Conclusion

Procedure texts are very important for Grade 10 Motorcycle Technician students to learn. By understanding procedure texts, students can learn how to do various tasks easily and efficiently.

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